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宁波位于中国大陆海岸线中段、经济发达的长江三角洲南翼,毗邻上海、杭州。宁波是中国对外开放城市、享有省一级经济管理权限的计划单列城市、具有制定地方性法规权力的“全国较大的市”,是全国历史文化名城。全市总面积9365平方公里,总人口550万。全市辖象山、宁海二个县,余姚、慈溪、奉化三个县级市。市区设海曙、江东、江北、镇海、北仑、鄞州六个区和东钱湖旅游度假区。
宁波历史悠久,是有7000年文明史的河姆渡文化的发祥地,自古以来就是中国对外贸易的重要港口。宁波在唐时与扬州、广州并称为中国三大对外贸易港口,宋时又与广州、泉州同列为对外贸易的三大港口重镇,鸦片战争后被辟为“五口通商”口岸之一。宁波港目前是中国最重要的港口之一。2004年,港口货物吞吐量2.2亿吨,名列中国大陆港口第二位,集装箱吞吐量达400.5万标准箱。
宁波具有发展经济的良好条件,改革开放以来,全市经济和社会得到了快速发展。2004年,全市国内生产总值2158.04亿元,人均国内生产总值3400美元,财政收入400.9亿元,市区居民人均可支配收入15882元,农民人均纯收入7018元。目前,宁波是中国华东地区重要工业城市和对外贸易口岸,是长江三角洲区域中心城市和重化工业基地,是浙江省经济中心。
宁波四季分明,气候温和,山川秀丽,人文荟萃,是理想的旅游胜地。
宁波拥有巨大的发展潜力。2010年,宁波将建设成为经济实力雄厚、对外开放度高、科学文化发达、人民生活富裕、社会风气良好、城乡环境优美的社会主义现代化国际港口城市。
Ningbo is located in the middle of the mainland coast-line and the south of Yangtze River Delta, and adjacent to Shanghai and Hangzhou. As a famous historic and cultural city, Ningbo is an open city which enjoys autonomy and the ability to make its own laws, something which other places in China do not have.
It covers a total area of 9365 square kilometers, with the total population of 550 million. The whole city includes two counties, Xiangshan and Ninghai, and three county-level cities, Yuyao, Cixi and Fenghua. In the urban district, there are six districts, Haishu, Jiangdong, Jiangbei, Zhenhai, Beilun, Yinzhou and DongQianHu tourist holiday zone.
Ningbo is a city with a long history. It’s the cradle of Hemudu culture with a 7000 year history which was an important trading port. In the Tang Dynasty, it was known as one of the big three external trade ports with Yangzhou and Guangzhou, and also constituted the big three external trade port with Quanzhou and Guangzhou in the Song Dynasty. It became one of the” five ports of trade” after the Opium War. At present, it has bcome one of the most important ports in China. In 2004, Ningbo port had a cargo handling capacity of 0.22 billion tons, ranking second in China's mainland ports. In addition, the containers occupied 4.005million.
Since the policy of openness and reform Ningbo possesses excellent conditions for economic development, The city's economy and society has developed rapidly. In 2004, the city's value of gross domestic product was 215.804 billion yuan, per capita value of gross domestic product was 3400 U.S. dollars. The fiscal revenue was 40.09 billion yuan, per capita. Disposable income of urban residents was 15,882 yuan, per capita net income of farmers was 7018 yuan. At present, Ningbo is an important industrial city and foreign trade port. It is the Regional Center for the Yangtze River Delta cities and heavy chemical industry base in Zhejiang Province's economic center.
With distinct seasons, mild climate, beautiful mountains, a gathering of talents, Ningbo is an ideal place for business and pleasure.
Ningbo has a huge potential for development. In 2010, Ningbo will be built into a modern international port city with strong economic power, high degree of opening up, developed science and culture, harmonious social atmosphere and a beautiful urban and rural environment
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